Computer Architecture Junior

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What are the different types of interrupts in a microprocessor system?

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1

The different types of interrupts in a microprocessor system include voltage interrupts, current interrupts, and power interrupts.

2

The different types of interrupts in a microprocessor system include primary interrupts, secondary interrupts, and tertiary interrupts.

3

The different types of interrupts in a microprocessor system include user interrupts, system interrupts, and network interrupts.

4

The different types of interrupts in a microprocessor system include hardware interrupts, software interrupts, and exceptions.

Explain the concept of pipelining in computer architecture.

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1

Pipelining in computer architecture refers to the technique of overlapping the execution of multiple instructions to improve performance.

2

Pipelining is the process of transferring data between different storage devices.

3

Pipelining is a cooling method used in high-performance CPUs.

4

Pipelining is a method of compressing data for faster transmission.

What is a virtual machine?

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1

A virtual machine is a cloud storage service provided by virtual machine companies.

2

A virtual machine is an operating system specifically for virtual servers.

3

A virtual machine is a device used to store virtual reality applications.

4

A virtual machine is software that emulates a physical computer to run an operating system and applications.

What is non-volatile memory and provide some examples?

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1

Non-volatile memory is a type of RAM used in gaming computers.

2

Non-volatile memory is temporary storage used during software updates.

3

Non-volatile memory is used only in volatile environments like outer space.

4

Non-volatile memory is a type of memory that retains data even when power is turned off, such as SSDs and flash drives.

What is volatile memory and provide some examples?

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1

Volatile memory refers to storage devices used for long-term data archiving.

2

Volatile memory is a type of memory that retains data permanently, like a hard drive.

3

Volatile memory is a type of memory used in external devices like USB drives.

4

Volatile memory is a type of memory that loses its contents when power is turned off, such as RAM.

What is MESI?

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1

MESI stands for Memory Enhanced System Integration.

2

MESI is a software application for optimizing CPU performance.

3

MESI is a type of memory used in portable devices.

4

MESI is a protocol used to maintain cache coherence in multiprocessor systems.

Explain compile time and run time.

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1

Compile time is when the user interacts with the software, and run time is when the software is idle.

2

Compile time refers to the period when the source code is translated to machine code, while run time is when the code is executed.

3

Compile time is when the software is installed, and run time is when the hardware is powered on.

4

Compile time and run time both refer to different stages of data storage in memory.

Explain the concept of cache coherence in multiprocessor systems.

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1

Cache coherence in multiprocessor systems ensures that all processors have a consistent view of the memory.

2

Cache coherence in multiprocessor systems involves the sharing of input and output devices.

3

Cache coherence in multiprocessor systems is a method to cool down the processors during operation.

4

Cache coherence in multiprocessor systems refers to the synchronization of clocks between processors.

What is a cache miss?

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1

A cache miss occurs when the data requested by the CPU is not found in the cache memory.

2

A cache miss occurs when the CPU overheats and fails to retrieve data.

3

A cache miss occurs when the cache memory is full and cannot store any more data.

4

A cache miss occurs when the cache memory fails and requires replacement.

What is the purpose of the CPU cache in computer architecture.

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1

The purpose of the CPU cache is to store the operating system files permanently.

2

The purpose of the CPU cache is to cool down the processor during intensive tasks.

3

The purpose of the CPU cache is to store frequently accessed data and instructions to speed up processing.

4

The purpose of the CPU cache is to provide backup storage in case of hard drive failure.

Explain the main differences between a CPU and a GPU?

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1

The main differences between a CPU and a GPU are that CPUs are found in desktops, while GPUs are only in laptops.

2

The main differences between a CPU and a GPU are that CPUs require less power, while GPUs do not need any power.

3

The main differences between a CPU and a GPU are that CPUs are used for gaming, while GPUs are used for office applications.

4

The main differences between a CPU and a GPU are that CPUs handle a wide range of tasks quickly, while GPUs are optimized for parallel processing and handling graphics tasks.

What are some of the components of a microprocessor?

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1

Some components of a microprocessor include the RAM, hard drive, and SSD.

2

Some components of a microprocessor include the ALU, control unit, and registers.

3

Some components of a microprocessor include the motherboard, power supply, and GPU.

4

Some components of a microprocessor include the operating system, application software, and drivers.

What is the Von Neumann architecture, and how does it differ from Harvard architecture?

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1

The Von Neumann architecture does not use memory, whereas Harvard architecture does.

2

The Von Neumann architecture is a computer design model where program data and instruction data share the same memory space, unlike Harvard architecture where they are separate.

3

The Von Neumann architecture uses a different type of CPU compared to Harvard architecture.

4

The Von Neumann architecture is only used in modern smartphones, unlike Harvard architecture.

What are the three categories of computer architecture?

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1

The three categories of computer architecture are input devices, output devices, and storage devices.

2

The three categories of computer architecture are system design, instruction set architecture, and microarchitecture.

3

The three categories of computer architecture are digital, analog, and hybrid.

4

The three categories of computer architecture are hardware, software, and firmware.

What is computer architecture?

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1

Computer architecture is a coding language used for designing software.

2

Computer architecture is a type of operating system.

3

Computer architecture refers to the design and organization of a computer's components.

4

Computer architecture is a software that manages hardware resources.

Computer Architecture Junior Quiz | TechPrep